As a result, rescue centers are overrun with more than a thousand orangutans, according to the 2020 report by Borneo Futures and Wildlife Impact. In theory, orangutans are perfectly protected in Indonesia, Nijman says. Top 7 what happened to the trainer that killed clyde the orangutan. Veterinary practice is changing. Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as he had grown too much between productions. According to the book "Clint Eastwood: Hollywood's Loner" (1992) by. The Sumatran orangutan is now restricted to the north of Sumatra. The 15-year-old orangutan was comatose and near death when he was brought to the Dallas Zoo from the Texas Safari, a wildlife park in Clinton, Texas, in January. BATANG TORU, Indonesia With fewer than 800 individuals remaining in the wild today, the critically endangered Tapanuli orangutan isn't just the most threatened great ape species in the world . The adult male is typically twice the size of the female and may attain a height of 1.3 metres (4.3 feet) and a weight of 130 kg (285 pounds) in the wild; females weigh 37 kg (82 pounds) or less. No way would he do a buddy movie with an orangutan. As the rainforest is decimated, so is their future. Were not staffed to do that kind of comprehensive oversight, says Rosa. Buddha (Clyde) did die after the movie was made, but the cause of death was never determined to be trainer mistreatment. William Munns. [4], Manis returned to working with his trainers' act in Las Vegas.[5]. They all belonged to the animal training company called Gentle Jungle who perhaps did not live up to their name when it came to looking after the animals. Woody: I'm warning you lady! A National Geographic team has made the first ascent of the remote Mount Michael, looking for a lava lake in the volcanos crater. There are as many as 100,000 wild orangutans left in Borneo, and less than 14,000 in Sumatra. Authorities confiscated 440 orangutans from the pet trade between 1993 and 2016, but only seven cases resulted in prosecutions. She said he stayed on his back for weeks after arriving at the zoo, but that she eventually managed to coax him to walk, and later to climb, by placing his favorite foods slightly out of his reach. (Photo Credit: Warner Brothers/Getty Images). As well as being a chart-topper (via Bar Room Buddies from Bronco Billy with Merle Haggard), he also produced and directed the movie adaptation of Jersey Boys in 2014. Carrey was later cast in the Eastwood comedy Pink Cadillac, based on the strength of his performance. The trainer would spray mace in his face and then beat him with an iron pipe wrapped in newspaper. They obtain water not only from fruit, but also from tree holes. According to the PETA documentary Show Business Is No Business for Great Apes, getting a baby chimp away from its mother isnt easy, and the mom must be tricked, sedated or forcibly restrained when the infants are pulled from them . Its very similar to an abusive human relationship. Eastwood in a scene from The Dead Pool (Photo Credit: MovieStillsDB). The unflanged male looks like an adult female. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, The Scream 6 publicity stunts hit closer to home, prompting 911 calls in Sonoma, Review: Andrea Riseborough and campy Please Baby Please deconstruct gender and the 1950s, Bruce Willis steps out with friends after announcement of dementia diagnosis, Gayle King surprises Angela Bassett with her Whats Love Got to Do With It dress, Desperate mountain residents trapped by snow beg for help; We are coming, sheriff says, Hidden, illegal casinos are booming in L.A., with organized crime reaping big profits. If we are witnessing good care, thats our focus. The movie was elaborately spoofed in an episode of The Simpsons. Sumatran orangutan densities reportedly fall by up to 60% with even selective logging. [Cholla chains his bike to a support on the front porch, pulling it down bikers laugh, Ma pulls out a pump-action shotgun]. . CJ, the second orangutan, was eventually sold to the Dallas Zoo by another trainer from Gentle . 'Zoos no longer want to breed subspecific hybrids,' Swett said. The Bornean orangutan had been shot 17 times with a pellet gun, had multiple broken ribs, and had been decapitated with a machete. Clint Eastwood with his arm around Manis the orangutan who has sunglasses on in a scene from the film Any Which Way But Loose, 1978. The EIA estimates that more than 2,000 orangutans are hunted each yearfrom fear, for sport, or for meatand orphaned babies often are sold into the pet trade. Manis was the trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood 's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose.Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. It was really rough, says Baeckler, now executive director of a chimp sanctuary near Seattle. In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. He authors two popular blogs: animalrightsandwrongs.uk and animalrightsandwrongs.com with a monthly worldwide readership of thousands. Sites he contributes to include The Vintage News, Art Knews Magazine and The Hollywood News. Manis - Biography Manis was the trained orangutan who played Clyde, Clint Eastwood's orangutan sidekick from the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. and [the chimps] live so long.. Karen Rosa, the director of the AHAs Film and Television Unit, argues that chimps should be with their mothers for the first five years, and doesnt believe the animals should be made to perform before the age of 18 months. (Photo by Warner Brothers/Getty Images) Clint Eastwood is the all-American tough guy who kicked people's butts from the Old West to 20th-century San Francisco. They often arrive at nonprofit rescue centers malnourished and in urgent need of medical care. He disagreed, wanting to make a movie that kids could see, with a little less mouth.. He was viciously beaten the day before filming started to make him more docile. What is wind chill, and how does it affect your body? Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. Abusing animals for entertainment is pure showmanship. Indonesias Ministry of Environment and Forestry did not respond to requests for comment. Buddha's crime was stealing doughnuts from the craft service table. Entertainment seems a paltry excuse for mistreating animals. Manis was the trained orangutan who played Clyde, Clint Eastwood's orangutan sidekick from the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. This promotes the production and use of sustainable palm oil, which ensures that income is filtered down to local people and forests that are deemed to be of high conservation value are not cut down to make way for oil palm plantations. Along with the destruction of their forest homes, orang-utans up to the age of seven are sought after for the illegal pet trade. In a documentary produced by People for the Ethical Treatment of . For example, studies show that Bornean orang-utans can fare well in logged forests if the impact is reduced through measures such as selective logging, keeping fruit trees intact, and controlling hunting. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Your email address will not be published. Theyre often city-dwelling and upper class, with the resources to buy orangutans, pay to care for and house them, and occasionally bribe officials. The 2019 plan, which later was shelved, revealed a willingness to accept orangutan deaths, according to the EIA. Scientists just confirmed a 30-foot void first detected inside the monument years ago. Get off my porch with that thing. The Tapanuli orangutan, the most endangered great ape species, is at a greater risk of extinction than previously thought because of rapid habitat loss and unsustainable hunting, according to a new Indonesia has a thriving local trade for pet orangutansone that depends on a steady supply of babies, says Julie Sherman, the executive director of Wildlife Impact, a U.S.-based conservation nonprofit. Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. Not according to biology or history. According to the Los Angeles Times C.J or Clyde was badly beaten by a trainer for misbehaving during the filming of Any Which Way You Can and died later of a cerebral haemorrhage, but there is much debate about this. Enforcement of Indonesias conservation law, which prohibits the capture, injury, transportation, or trading of orangutans and other protected species, usually falls to local police and to the Ministry of Environment and Forestrys Natural Resource Conservation Agency. They feast on wild fruits like lychees, mangosteens . Cholla: You're uh you're not very hospitable. Photograph by Tim Laman, Nature Picture Library. Every Which Way but Loose , How did Manis the orangutan die? -- Strangelv (talk) 02:37, 13 December 2007 (UTC)Reply[reply], According to the Wikiproject Biography project page: "The Biography WikiProject concerns the creation, development, and organization of Wikipedia's articles about persons (including but not limited to biographies). Swett said his facility decided to take the ape because there are no alternatives. Unusual as it may seem, we might not have had Jim Carrey the megastar without Clint Eastwood. Warner Brothers/Getty Source: Telegraph This widget requries the Arqam Lite Plugin, You can install it from the Theme settings menu > Install Plugins. A mans world? We use cookies to analyse how visitors use our website and to help us provide the best possible experience for users. Baecklers consortium later sued Amazing Animal Actors and as part of the settlement, its proprietor, Sid Yost, agreed to retire his chimps. His short fiction has been published as part of the Iris Wildthyme range from Obverse Books, linkedin.com/in/steve-palace-91399144/?originalSubdomain=uk, Join 1000s of subscribers and receive the best Vintage News in your mailbox for FREE, in conversation with Michael Parkinson in 2003, Clint Eastwood The Quintessential Cowboy who was Allergic to Horses. As a result, rescue centers are overrun with more than a thousand animals. They also have a long coat of dark hair on their back. They rely on rainforests for survival and spend about 95% of their lives in trees. He was after the role of Charles Lindbergh in The Spirit Of Saint Louis Wilder finished the movie in 1957, with James Stewart as aviator Lindbergh. Neither can we. Their dense forest home makes it difficult to determine population sizes, but the Bornean orangutan is estimated to number around 54,000 individuals, while there are an estimated 6,600 Sumatran orangutans. Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. "He was sort of a philosopher all the time," said Anghel of Markarov, adding that he now regrets asking Markarov the leading question. Theres an overpopulation of captive chimps and a dearth of sanctuaries for the primates. Population. Bats and agaves make tequila possibleand theyre both at risk, This empress was the most dangerous woman in Rome. Indonesias 10-year plan for national orangutan conservation expired in 2017. The post-1986 VHS prints used the 1984 Warner Bros. Pictures variant as the opening logo. Tanjung Puting Student in Leboyan coloring orangutan picture. It's hard to find reliable and consistent information, but the impression I was left with is that Eastwood has continued to visit Manis over the years and that it's C.J., who took over the role for the sequel (because Manis was seen as having grown too large) who was killed by his trainer. the Orangutan. Put down that gun now! The roughly 5,000-year-old human remains were found in graves from the Yamnaya culture, and the discovery may partially explain their rapid expansion throughout Europe. Anyway, I have corrected the article, but no doubt a reference to the book needs to be added, but I don't know how to do that, so I'm leaving a note here. Woody: [seeing the gun] Alright lady put down that gun now! C.J stared mournfully into my eyes and gave me a kiss and from that moment I have always been convinced that you can tell an animals state of well-being by the look in its eyes. If this is the case, we may have Manis credited for the wrong movie. I just hope in these times of CGI we can consign the use of live animals in movies to history. To them, he says, even a theoretical fine of $7,000 is absolutely nothing., In 2007, the government set a goal to empty all rehabilitation centers by 2015 by re-releasing them into the wild. Yahoo Movies UKuk.movies.yahoo.com what-happened-to-these-famous-movie-animalsAbout Featured Snippets, The 15-year-old orangutan was comatose and near death when he was brought to the Dallas Zoo from the Texas Safari, a wildlife park in Clinton, Texas, in JanuaryDont call him Clyde UPI Archiveswww.upi.com Archives 1992/05/24 Dont-call-him-ClydeAbout Featured Snippets, Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwoods sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose.Manis (orangutan) Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org wiki Manis_(orangutan)About Featured Snippets, The book claims that Buddha was badly beaten by his trainer, who clubbed him with an axe handle, and that an autopsy after his death suggested cerebral, a well-designed, promptly created, trustworthy, and clean website, What happened to the trainer that killed Clyde the orangutan? But chimps can live to be 60 years old. [3] Doubt has been cast on these claims by makeup effects artist William Munns. Near the end of filming the sequel Any Which Way You Can, the orangutan was caught stealing doughnuts on the set, brought back to the training, According to Visions of Caliban: On Chimpanzees and People by famed primatologist Jane Goodall and Dale Peterson, the original Clyde was trained with a can of mace and a pipe wrapped in newspaperEvery which way but abuse should be motto Los Angeles Timeswww.latimes.com archives la-xpm-2008-aug-27-et-brief27-storyAbout Featured Snippets, Clyde the orang-utan from 70s Clint Eastwood curio Any Which Way But Loose was allegedly beaten to death by his sometime trainer after filming finished. Punkin' will be housed in a $31,000 enclosure built by Swett's facility, which is operated on private donations. 15th September 2014. SAN ANTONIO -- The beer-drinking orangutan who helped a pair of Clint Eastwood movies climb high at the box office was moved Sunday to a haven for apes with nowhere to go after spending five years in a roadside zoo and nearly dying of pneumonia. She was rescued from the district Simpang Hulu, close to Pontianak. Mr. Edwards is left in care of a baby orangutan named Blanche, whom Mrs. Olesen wants destroyed after it attacks Nancy at school. . The documentary will show the relationship that caring keepers have with animals, Argo said, commenting that the relationship between Whitehouse and the ape is 'extraordinary.'. The claims in the book actually concern the orangutan used in the second film, not the one that is the subject of this article. Orang-utans have a characteristic ape-like shape, shaggy reddish fur and grasping hands and feet. Orangutan that played Clyde in the 1978 movie Every Which Way But Loose. The youngest I met were 18 months old and were pretty similar to an 18-month-old human child. male orangutan Orangutans are not as powerfully built as the gorilla but are larger than the chimpanzee. Top 8 what invention helped the modern factory turn cotton into cloth. Theres something reassuring about this Hollywood icon. A replacement had to be found for Manis the Orangutan, the original Clyde, The others were Pink Cadillac (1989) and The Dead Pool (1988). Orangutans in Sumatra could be the first great ape to go extinct. According to the AHA website, two chimps were used to portray the character of Chim-Chim (who performed such feats as driving a golf cart in the movie), and a trainer hit a chimp during a training session in front of a representative of the AHA. The contrast between the stars screen image and how he conducts business behind the scenes is clearly very different. Are there any albino orangutans? Study.com. All rights reserved. Heres why each season begins twice. Now there are certainly moviegoers who will argue it was they who were mistreated by the Wachowski brothers candy-colored box-office bomb, but at least consumers werent physically manhandled. Clint Eastwood may look like a tightly-coiled spring on camera. And where orang-utans will be able to survive and thrive. Prospective pet owners may be told that the babies are orphans, leading them to believe theyre saving the baby by taking one in, she says. Halting the illegal pet trade: WWF works with TRAFFIC (the wildlife trade monitoring network) to help governments enforce restrictions on the trade in live animals and orang-utan products. Top 6 what interactions exist between a tick on a dog and the dog, Top 9 what happens if you have no human contact. Weight. There are two different types of adult male orang-utan: flanged and unflanged. Females first reproduce between 10-15 years of age. . In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. In the sequel, two orangutans, C.J. It was a curveball for the iconic action star, and one that possibly reflected the gimmicky flicks of the time. The new year once started in Marchhere's why, Jimmy Carter on the greatest challenges of the 21st century, This ancient Greek warship ruled the Mediterranean, How cosmic rays helped find a tunnel in Egypt's Great Pyramid, Who first rode horses? You may occasionally receive promotional content from the Los Angeles Times. When infants are targeted, the traffickers usually kill their mothers so the trade represents a real threat to wild orang-utan populations. This summer Speed Racer became one of the only films in recent history to earn an unacceptable rating from the American Humane Assn., the group that monitors the use of animals in films. A third type, with frizzier hair and a smaller head, was discovered in Indonesia in 2017. Farmer working in a burnt part of the forest while the forest fire continues. This means that every pet orangutan represents two crimes, Sherman saysillegal hunting and trade. If adult females are killed, the population takes a long time to recover. The encounter with C.J gave me the firm belief that it was not acceptable to train animals for our entertainment and there was something very wrong with forcibly humanising animals in this way, particularly apes, which after all are more like us than most other creatures and do not deserveto be belittled in this way. Road development, illegal timber harvesting and unsustainable logging, mining and human encroachment also contribute to habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation. Their powerful arms are stronger and longer than their legs, and their hands can touch their ankles when they stand. Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood 's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. Youd think that 30 years would improve the lot of chimps. Tapanuli orangutans spread in a region of 1,000 square kilometers in the tropical and subtropical watery forests south of Sumatra's Lake Toba. To empty the centersit was never possible to meet that goal, given intake rates., During the 2021 global climate summit, in Glasgow, Scotlanddays after more than a hundred countries pledged to end deforestation by 2030Indonesias environment minister, Siti Nurbaya Bakar, tweeted that business development should not be stopped in the name of carbon emissions or in the name of deforestation.. Given the confusion I've seen, though, I can't rule out the possibility of it being the other way around. She adds that some trainers go so far as to breed chimps willing to give up their babies, so a human trainer can jump in as a surrogate parent. Both reproduce and an unflanged male can change to a flanged male for reasons that are not yet fully understood. Top 9 what geographic features of greece encouraged the independence of greek city-states? And it costs $10,000 a year to feed and care for a chimp. Manis Manis was a trained orangutan that played Clyde as Clint Eastwood's sidekick in the 1978 box office hit Every Which Way But Loose. Can you imagine Eastwood enjoying a spot of transcendental meditation? While Ali McGraw gained success as the co-star of Love Story, along with Ryan O'Neal, she had never felt comfortable in her own skin and endured a kind of imposter syndrome throughout her . There are still thousands of wild orangutans in Borneo and Sumatra, as many as 100,000 in the former and less than 14,000 in the latter. The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? The red-furred, long-armed ape that shares 97% of the same DNA as humans are only found in the wild in Southeast Asia. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The countrys laws prohibit killing or trafficking orangutans, but officials usually treat these offenses as a non-issue, experts say. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? But certainly Sinatra wasnt worried.. Pongo abelii, Pongo pygmaeus. And if that doesnt happen, conservationists should start making noise.. Top 8 what invention made farming possible in dry areas, Top 9 what invention led to the discovery of prokaryotic cells, Top 9 what invention led to the discovery of cells by robert hooke. How a zoo break-in changed the life of an owl called Flaco, Naked mole rats are fertile until they die, study finds. A lot of punching and kicking, and the use of the ugly stick, a sawed-off broom handle, to beat the chimps. According to "Visions of Caliban: On Chimpanzees and People" by famed primatologist Jane Goodall and Dale Peterson, the original "Clyde" was trained with a can of mace and a pipe wrapped in. America finally sees sense. 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About 60% of the orang-utan's diet includes fruit, such as durians, jackfruit, lychees, mangosteens, mangoes and figs. [This article is incomplete. Three subspecies live in different parts of the island - the Northwest Bornean orangutan is the most threatened, the Northeast Bornean orangutan is the smallest in size, and the Central Bornean orangutan is the most common. Two rubber farmers, who claimed they acted in self-defense, were arrested and convicted for the illegal killing. Happy ending. Most penalties involved less than eight months of jail time, and the maximum sentence imposed was 2.5 years, according to Nijman's research. Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. Goes Out newsletter, with the week's best events, to help you explore and experience our city. However, at one point he earned his crust as a grocery clerk. There have been many animals that I have met during my career which have shaped my attitudes to animal welfare and rights issues and have made a profound impact on me and one of these was a Hollywood star orangutan named C.J. as well as other partner offers and accept our, Co Rentmeester /The LIFE Picture Collection / Getty, Keith Von Stein / Center for Great Apes / Getty, Visit Insider's homepage for more stories. etc." Googling "Manis, orangutan, Clyde" brings up a few sites, none of which mention the orangutan's demise. As they're poached, and the rainforest is decimated to make space for palm oil, their future is uncertain. Some of the reporting of this in the LA Times was confused, however, mixing up what the book actually claims, perhaps partly because the book itself mis-titles the second film as Every Which Way You Can instead of Any Which Way You Can. A perfectly normal job for someone to have just an odd role in which to picture the future Man With No Name! Director Michael Landon Writers Blanche Hanalis (developed for television by) Laura Ingalls Wilder (based upon the series of books "Little House" by) Michael Landon Stars Melissa Gilbert Dean Butler Katherine MacGregor The ape, born at the Kansas City Zoo, is a cross between a Sumatran Orangutan and Bornean Orangutan and therefore not suitable in zoo breeding programs aimed at rebuilding an endangered species. Violations are punishable by up to five years in prison and a fine of 100 million rupiahs (about $6,750). Top 9 what interstate goes from east coast to west coast, Top 8 what international events sparked the second red scare. In a documentary produced by People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), it was alleged that Manis was beaten on the set by his trainer to keep him docile. But during that time, swaths of orangutan habitat were converted to oil palm plantations, and no new protected areas were established. The San Fernando Valley adventures of trucker turned prize-fighter Philo Beddoe and his pet orangutan Clyde. Still, it showed his dedication to hard work from the beginning. Top 9 what intertidal zone do sea anemones typically inhabit? (Photo Credit: Tom Lyons/Mirrorpix/Getty Images), One story that goes around about Clint Eastwood concerns his liking for Newcastle Brown Ale. It's been over 25 years since a dancer at the Stardust Hotel in Las Vegas filmed entertainer Bobby Berosini beating and shaking the orangutans in his act backstage at the casino and nearly 20 years since he got out of the ape business and reportedly left the country, after an aggressive lawsuit filed by PETA. But they only bear offspring once every eight or nine years. Send tips, feedback, and story ideas to NGP.WildlifeWatch@natgeo.com. Animals need consistency. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Fire is also a major threat. Also, this was early in Eastwoods career and he wanted to make a good impression. One of the facility's recent acquisitions is a female chimpanzee that was kept in the private zoo of former Panamanian strongman Manuel Noriega, Swett said. Today, more than 50% of orang-utans are found outside of protected areas in forests under management by timber, palm oil and mining companies. Wildlife Watch is an investigative reporting project between National Geographic Society and National Geographic Partners focusing on wildlife crime and exploitation. He died soon after of a cerebral hemorrhage. Dallas zoo officials rarely take in exotic animals but made an exception in the orangutan's case because he is endangered and was nearly dead. Nevertheless, its been part of his routine for decades. See production, box office & company info, [the Black Widows have shown up at Philo's home, Ma Boggs is on the porch, they pull their bikes into her yard and Cholla pulls up on the porch], [seeing the flaming bikes on her lawn to herself]. It was invariably "Clyde the orangutan died a few months after shooting. The orangutan that played Clyde the orangutan in the second film was C.J. Top 8 what intermolecular force must be overcome to vaporize water (h2o)? But smarts alone aren't enough. Actually, he liked the guy! Photograph by ROBERT HARDING, PICTURE LIBRARY. There's only one known albino orangutan in the world. By what name was Every Which Way but Loose (1978) officially released in India in English? Its 1980 sequel, Any Which Way You Can (1980), did not feature Manis, as the "child actor" had grown too much between productions. This version of the page will remain live for reference purposes as we work to update the content across our website. The original Clyde is the one who was beaten by the trainers and killed. Top 7 what happens after a language comes into contact with another. Orang-utans stay with their mothers for the first 7-11 years of their life. Information about the life and death of C.J is confused and sketchy and is often muddled with his actor colleagues Manis and Buddha who all played Clyde at some stage. That said, I was horrified when I saw the latest documentary from People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, about great apes in film and TV. Caught it for the first time on video. Though it was obviously aimed for the redneck, teenage drive-in crowd, the stellar performance of Clyde raises this to the level of an art house flick. Required fields are marked *. Top 8 what interest rate compounded monthly is equivalent to an interest rate of 14% compounded quarterly? Page contents not supported in other languages. Conserving orang-utan habitat:We are working in both Borneo and Sumatra to secure well-managed protected areas and wider forest landscapes connected by corridors. In contrast, between 2005 and 2014, Indonesian authorities conducted 619 investigations into tiger poaching and convicted more than 90 percent of suspected poachers and traders. Old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to the body. If youre treating [an animal] in training with positive rewards, then youre not going to come to the set and beat it with a stick and expect the same results., Yet, PETA says, the training is often where the great apes get brutalized.
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