After conferring with his officers, Lincoln agreed to surrender terms on May 12, 1780. The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Reorganized and redesignated on January 1, 1781 as the. For the month of April 1778 National Archives. Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. The British continued their march to Philadelphia, with Washington looking for an opportunity to make a stand against them. 1777, the hamlet of Chadds Ford played host to one of the largest and deadliest battles of the American Revolutionary War, today called the Battle of Brandywine. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. 10th Company - Capt. Regular military units created by the Continental Congress comprised the Continental Army. The personnel who had managed to escape capture were formed into a temporary battalion under Lt. Col. Thomas Posey. JANUARY, I895. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Gen. Charles Scott, soon found themselves facing the entire British Army. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine . The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. On May 7, Washington ordered Col. Richard Parker, commander of the 1st Virginia to return to the state to recruit new troops to reinforce Brig. Lafayette helped In addition, several lieutenants were not in Charleston with their companies and were not captured. Little is written about the 5th Regiment during the winter of 1778 -79. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. The battle of Harlem Heights Captain Steven Ashby The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. Captain Rowland Madison Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. Under the command of Brig. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Berkley, Charlotte, Prince Edward, Sussex, Southampton, Nansemond, Brunswick, Isle of Wight, Surry and Princess Anne Counties. Tumaczenie Przekad Krzywka, Om July 1778 , new 2nd Virginia Regiment reported 26 commissioned officers, 4 staff officers, and 658 rank and file. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. Continental Regiments, 1st Virginia Regiment 2d Virginia Regiment 3d Virginia Regiment 4th Virginia Regiment 5th Virginia Regiment 6th Virginia Regiment 7th Virginia Regiment 8th Virginia Regiment 9th Virginia Regiment 10th Virginia Regiment 11th Virginia Regiment 12th Virginia Regiment 13th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment Virginia Independent Rifle Company Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States. date between 1777 and 1779. Leave a roster for posterity! Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. Search the history of over 797 billion During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. Virginia's Share in the Military Movements of the Revolution In this article we present a bird's-eye view of those field movements of the Revolution, which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. Menu. John Marks. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated 22 July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. Twenty one year old Captain John Fleming of the First Virginia rallied the Regiment but was soon killed, and 18 year old second lieutenant Bartholomew Yates was mortally wounded. In 1779, Capt. Private : Corporal in 1862. Captain Joseph Mitchel Prisoners were taken by the First Virginia, but with the rest of the American attack still in confusion or stalled at the Chew House, the Virginians found themselves surrounded by the enemy and forced to fight their way out. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. McGee, Thomas 1781 Private under Capt. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. . The British turned back toward Princeton and engaged Mercer's troops. The Americans were divided into two groups, with the Virginians part of Green's division under Brig. Before leaving, the men of the 1st and 2nd Regiments were asked to re-enlist for 3 years, or for the duration of the war. Captain William Vause Raised in Hanover. Militia, United States -- History Revolution, 1775-1783 Regimental histories, Virginia -- History Revolution, 1775-1783, Virginia -- Biography Publisher Hot Springs, Va. : McAllister Pub. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. Cubs Tv Schedule 2021, George Rice's company (organized on January 18, 1777 in the Virginia State Troops in Frederick and Augusta Counties) transferred on April 15, 1777 to the regiment. Captain Samuel Lapsley, April 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[7] Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 13th Virginia Regiment. That's right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. . Running into a detachment of British, the Continentals soon found themselves in heated battle and managed to force the British to withdraw. In addition, they often arrived in camp without the required clothing, guns, powder, and ammunition. Both sides exchanged volleys at short range with the Highlanders forced to retreat from the field. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. Disbanded between April 10- June 9, 1781 at Winchester and Watkin's Ferry. The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress.These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Area residents are in for a treat tonight as a researcher presents fresh findings about Virginias German Regiment, a notable player in the Revolutionary War. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Steven Ashby 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. The militia motivations were basic, with patriotism towards the colony far down the list. Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, United States. Paula Findlay Height And Weight, Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. . Captain Rowland Madison During the winter, Howe returned to England, and Gen. Henry Clinton took command of the British in Philadelphia. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, and Siege of Charleston. Raised in Prince George and Petersburg. Captain Thomas Bowyer Samuel Hawes, February 19, 1776. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Occasionally the application includes a journal. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. In times of war, those with crops to plant and harvest were reluctant to serve for more than a few weeks. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. With about 300 men on each side facing one another, the British soon charged with bayonets. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. General William Mahone 8th Company - Capt. The 87 companies were to be organized into nine regiments of ten companies each (the 9th Virginia Regiment having at first only seven companies). This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:44. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. Captain William Vause Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. 1. Revolutionary War American Forces included various organizations formed by the Continental Congress as well as individual states, counties, and towns. The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a weighty agenda before it. 1st Company - Capt. Arbuckle, to go on an expedition against the Shawanee Indians, for two years, and before said two years had expired he reenlisted as a Soldier under Capt. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. With Woodford were only 700 of the 2,000 men that had started the march in December. Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. The most complete military roster for the state, this monumental work contains the names of approximately 36,000 soldiers from North Carolina who served during the Revolution. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. George Washington was given command of the first multi-colony army. Virginia. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Home Blog The Project The Regiment The Soldiers Family Learn More Contact More on Page Two. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Captain Rowland Madison Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Captain Johnathan Langdon, December 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[3] 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, See Joseph A. Waddell, 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Ninth annual report 1911-1912, There are no reviews yet. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. The 8th Virginia Regiment was raised on January 11, 1776 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army under the command of Peter Muhlenberg. Captain Benjamin Casey Colonel Charles Simms and Major Samuel Hopkins. Gen. Jedediah Huntington: According to the diary of the surgeon of this regiment, Dr. Albigence Waldo, this regiment (or a large portion of it) was at Valley Forge even though it is not included in the standard lists of regiments. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment. Something Rhymes With Purple, OFF-SITE RESPOURCES. Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. Most of Virginia's Continental's were mustered out of service in June 1783, with the final three companies of the first being discharged in July or August. The American's spirits were high and Washington was anxious for another chance to engage the enemy. Brown And White Dog Names Male, Shortly before the Regiment departed in December 1776 to join Gen. George Washington and the Main Army in New Jersey. V. 6, p. 177-178). The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Home Battles 1775 to 1783 Campaigns Continental Army Continental Navy British Army Flags of the Revolution War Facts War Leaders Patriot Leaders British Leaders Captain Thomas Bowyer Captain Samuel Lapsley The Convention ordered that an additional 72 companies be raised and that the term of service of the original fifteen companies be extended. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on 15 November 1783. Notre Dame Art, Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. Captain Thomas Bowyer The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records. The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Captain Michael Bowyer They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. As a result, one militiaman was seized and locked in the guardhouse for his insolence. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. In the early morning hours of December 26, Washington's small band, including the First Virginia, crossed the Delaware River, reaching the outskirts of Trenton about 8:00 am. 12th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) Contents 1 Brief History 2 Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin 3 Other Sources 4 References Brief History This Unit was organized at Conrad's Store, Virginia, in June 1862, with companies from the 7th Regiment Virginia Cavalry. Companies, 1781-1782. Captain Thomas Bowyer Captain Benjamin Casey V. 6, p. 177-178). The Virginians lost 100 prisoners they had taken, and in the process, nearly all of the Ninth Virginia Regiment was captured. A tribute to Capt. Two British Grenadier companies soon augmented his force. [Doc. See Edgar Woods. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, See Edgar Woods. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. Everard Meade, commissioned March 8, 1776, Capt. After surviving the harsh winter at Valley Forge from December 1777 to June 1778 , the Continental Army emerged from their winter quarters with renewed vigor. In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. The battle ended with the Americans withdrawing and Greene's division holding off a determined British attack as the Americans fell back. Captain Rowland Madison The 14th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. The British entered Philadelphia unopposed on September 26. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. The success and heroism shown by the Continental troops in this relatively small engagement was a much needed morale boost for the Americans. Captain Andrew Wallace Whatever was issued to such soldiers had a tendency to be lost or damaged though some items were obviously sold or kept for personal profit. In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. The British under General Clinton arrived by sea and began the siege of Charleston on April 14. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. Many of the troops had their terms of enlistment expire during the four-month march; others had fallen ill or deserted. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Virginia Regiment. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. Col. William Russell was commander of the 1st Virginia at this time. On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Completed December 10, 1775 in the West Augusta District (now Southwestern Pennsylvania and nearby parts of West Virginia). The regiment encamped behind the College of William and Mary where the men were trained in military drill and maneuvers. Raised in Amelia. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. Captain Michael Bowyer Captain William Vause The militia was organized by county. This page has been viewed 12,545 times (0 via redirect). Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. Kirtley : William Buford : Private : Knight : L. W. Private The bulk of the payrolls By War Department orders of July 3 and 16, 1889, a Record A service provided by, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3882456, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. By April 21, the Americans in the city were cut off on the landside as well. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. 9th Company - Capt. Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain William Vause Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Connecticut Veterans from The National Archives: The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the First Virginia Regiment. In the "Waxhaws Massacre," Tarleton's men killed over 100 while they apparently tried to surrender. Captain William Vause The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them.
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